The Year of the Elephant: The Aksumite Campaign from Yemen to Mecca

570 CE · Mekke · military

The Abyssinian army of the Aksumite governor, equipped with elephants, marched on Mecca to destroy the Kaaba.

According to Islamic belief, flocks of birds (the ababil) sent by God pelted the army with stones of baked clay and destroyed it (Qur'an: Surah al-Fil). This year came to be known as the 'Year of the Elephant' and was identified with the year of the Prophet Muhammad's birth (peace be upon him).

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Frequently asked questions

What was The Year of the Elephant: The Aksumite Campaign from Yemen to Mecca?
The Abyssinian army of the Aksumite governor, equipped with elephants, marched on Mecca to destroy the Kaaba.
When did The Year of the Elephant: The Aksumite Campaign from Yemen to Mecca happen?
570 CE
Where did The Year of the Elephant: The Aksumite Campaign from Yemen to Mecca take place?
Mekke